6. Markup
Markup within reStructuredText documents tells the reST parser when to do something special in the document. reStructuredText markup can be divided up into 2 categories:
implicit: when text formatting is interpreted by the reST parser and is a natural part of the document’s structure, such as section headings, bullet lists, and word- or phrase-emphasis. The markup used is meant to be as minimal and unobtrusive as possible.
explicit: is when the markup is an actual command to the reST parser. It begins with 2 periods and a space (“.. “) as the first non-whitespace characters on a line, and is followed by a recognized markup command followed by 2 colons. And what then follows it depends on the markup command. Example:
.. code-block:: code block here, relayed verbatim by the reST parser.